"This name signifies
the ninth month, which position it
occupied in the ten-month calendar ascribed to Romulus. The name was
retained when two additional months were added. The Emperor Tiberius was
born in this month. Hence the Senate wished to give it his name,
following the precedent set by Augustus, but he declined the honor, saying,
“What will you do, conscript fathers, when you have thirteen Caesars?"
“It was the Windmonath or Wind Month, of the Saxons,
who knew it also as Blotmonath, for
this was the month when cattle, pigs, and sheep were slaughtered and preserved
for the winter's meals.” Now begin the days of salting, smoking, and
pickling the larger cuts of meat, while the scrapings go into sausages and
head-cheese.
No warmth, no cheerfulness, no healthful ease,
No comfortable feel in any member,
No shade, no shine, no butterflies, no bees,
No fruits, no flowers, no leaves, no birds -
November.
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Astronomy for November
Fall Back!
Daylight Saving Time ends at
2:00 AM on Sunday, the 3rd, for those who follow it. Put your
clocks back one hour before you go to bed Saturday night [and gain an hour of sleep, if you don’t have animals whose stomach
clocks take priority over your alarm clock.]
The full moon on
the 17th is the Full
Beaver Moon (also known as the Full Frost Moon).
A total eclipse of the sun on
the 3rd. Visible from
Africa. Eastern North Americans
can see the tail-end at sunrise.
Meteor Showers
The South Taurid Meteor Shower peaks after
midnight on November 4th and 5th. There won’t be any moonlight to mar the
enjoyment, so even though this isn’t one of the larger showers, bundle up and
go watch.
The waxing half
moon rises between 1 and 2 pm and sets after midnight on November 11th
and after 1 am on the 12th, the peak time of the North Taurid Meteor Shower , so wait for
the moon to set before you bundle up again and go outside. Take a thermos of hot cider with you.
This year is a
bust for the Leonid Meteor Shower. The moon is at full on the 17th,
and will drown out all but the brightest shooting stars during the peak on
November 16 – 17.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
EWTN has a novena
for them and for us. It takes nine days (nov = nine), so I start on the 1st, start over
again on the 10th, and again on the 19th, making the entire month one of prayer.
On the 28th, I triple the prayers, so that that the nine prayers are again said
on the final three days.
And if that is too much, try
to find time each day to say Saint Gertrude's Prayer:
"Eternal Father, I
offer Thee the Most Precious Blood of Thy Divine Son, Jesus, in union with the
Masses said throughout the world today, for all the Holy Souls in Purgatory,
for sinners everywhere, for sinners in the Universal Church, those in my own
home and within my family. Amen."
Liturgical Celebrations
All Saints 1 November
All Souls 2 November
St. Martin de Porres 3 November
St. Charles Borromeo 4 November
Dedication of St. John
Lateran (Lateran Basilica) 9
November
St. Martin of Tours
11
November
St. Josephat 12
November
St. Francis Xavier
Cabrini 13 November
St. Albert the Great 14
November
St. Margaret of
Scotland 16 November
St. Gertrude 16
November
St Rose Philppine
Duchesne 18 November
Presentation of the Blessed
Virgin Mary 21 November
St. Cecilia 22
November
St Clement 23
November
St. Columban 23
November
Blessed Miguel Agustin
Pro 23 November
Christ the King
24 November (new calendar)
St Catherine of
Alexandria 25 November
St, Andrew, Apostle 30
November
Novenas for November
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Dull November brings the blast
Then the leaves are whirling fast.
Weather for November
Based on the 12 Days of Christmas:
Clear skies and very cold.
Based on the first 12 Days
of January: Overcast and cool.
Based on the Ember Days:
Bright, clear, warm.
[Perhaps a little of each?]
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Weather Lore for November:
If the latter end of October
and the beginning of November be for the most part warm and rainy, then January
and February are likely to be frosty and cold. [A pretty safe bet, no matter what the weather of October and November]
And vice versa:
If October and November are
cold, then the following January and February will be mild and dry.
If the robin becomes more
familiar than usual at the fall of the year, a severe winter may be expected [I have a couple who sit outside the window
and complain that I haven’t filled the feeders. Is that familiar enough?]
Ice in November brings mud
in December.
If there's ice in November
that will bear a duck, there will be nothing at Christmas but mud and muck.
Flowers in bloom late in
autumn indicate a bad winter [even if the
bad winter won’t show up until the following year]
As in November, so the
following March.
A heavy November snow will
last until April.
Thunder in November, a
fertile year to come.
A wet November, a plentiful
year.
11/1 - If All Saints' Day
will bring out the winter, Saint Martin's Day will bring out Indian Summer (and
vice versa)
All Saints’ Day has a little summer of three days. When it is warm at this time
of year, it is called “All Saints’ Rest”.
If on All Saints’ Day the beechnut be found dry, we shall have a hard winter;
but if the nut be wet and not light, we may expect a wet winter.
As on November 1st, so is the winter.
11/4 – If it storms on the first
Sunday of the month, it will storm every Sunday.
11/10 – The weather on
Martinmas Eve is supposed to indicate the weather for the winter, and where the
wind is, there it will be for the coming winter.
If there is a frost before Martinmas, the winter will be mild.
11/11 – Around St. Martin’s
day, we can expect some warm weather. This is called St. Martin’s Summer.
However,
At St. Martin’s Day, winter is on his way.
If ducks do slide at Martintide, at Christmas they will swim;
If ducks do swim at Martintide, at Christmas they will slide.
If the geese stand on ice, they will walk in mud at Christmas.
If Martinmas is fair, dry, and cold, the cold in winter will not last long.
If the wind is in the south-west at Martinmas, it remains there until after
Christmas (Candlemas for the optimists), and we shall have a mild winter up to
then and no snow to speak of.
Wind north-west at Martinmas, severe winter to come.
If the leaves of the trees and grape vines do not fall before Martin’s Day, a
cold winter may be expected.
If this day be fair, the next winter will bring but little rain and snow along
with it; but if the first half of the day be clear and the other half cloudy,
the beginning of winter will accordingly be fair, but its end and spring will
turn out rigorous and disagreeable.
11/21 - As November 21st, so
is the winter.
11/25 - As at Catherine foul
or fair, so will be next February.
Also
As on Saint Catherine, so
will be the New Year.
If there is snow on St.
Catherine’s day, winter will be hard.
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November take
flail,
Let no more
ships sail.
Farming and Gardening for November
"The business of the
garden this month is principally in preparing manure, making all clean and
neat, and defending plants against the coming frosts."
Thunder in November, a
fertile year to come.
A wet November, a plentiful
year.
When in November the water
rises, it will show itself the whole winter.
11/1 - Set trees at
Allhallowtide, and command them to prosper; Set them after Candlemas, and
entreat them to grow.
If the weather holds clear on the first of November, sow the last of your wheat
for the year.
Begin making cider today
11/5 – Tulips should be
planted today. In fact, if the weather holds, and you have not already
done so, now is a good time to dig up, separate, and replant any
spring-flowering bulbs – tulips, daffodils, narcissus, hyacinths, etc.
11/9 – Plant raspberry canes
today.
The 1817 Almanac advises the
gardener: "If the season proves mild, you may continue to prune Apple
Trees, be they Standards, Wall Fruit, or Espaliers; but you should not prune
them later, lest Rains and Frosts should hurt the Trees, when the Wounds are
fresh.”
“Trench your Ground, by
laying it up in Ridges to mellow. Set Crab-Tree Stocks to graft on;
continue to plant Suckers and Cuttings of Gooseberries, Currants and
Raspberries; make Hot-beds for Asparagus; fell Coppices, and lop Trees, plant
Timber and Fruit-Trees, if the Weather be open."
Cassell’s
Illustrated Almanac 1871 for November
Flowers —Plant hyacinths early in the month, and tulips should also be in the
first week, if possible. Climbing plants and flowering shrubs may now be
obtained and planted. Take up dahlias; watch any plants you may have in pits,
giving them light and air freely on the few milder days of the month, and
carefully covering them again as soon as the sun goes down.
Vegetables —A sowing of early beans may now be made, at a depth of about two
inches, and when they rise they must be well protected with litter. Clear away
all decayed leaves from your young crops, and keep the ground well cleaned
between the plants. Cover over the crowns of rhubarb and seakale with dry dung,
sand, or some similar material.
Fruit —The
pruning and transplanting of fruit trees should now be completed. Newly-planted
trees of a tender kind should be well protected against frost, and fruit trees
on walls may now be freely pruned, and their training attended to.
… Mushrooms and the Fungus
race,
That grow as Allhallowtide
takes place. (Nov 1)
Soon the evergreen Laurel
alone is seen,
When Catherine crowns all
learned men. (Nov 25)
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Health Advice for November
"The best Physic this
Month is good Exercise, warm Clothes, and wholesome Diet. But if any
Distemper afflict you, finish your Physic this Month, and so rest till
March."
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Artwork:
November. Limbourg frères. Grandes Heures
of Jean, Duc de Berry, Fifteenth century.
The calendar pages of the Grandes Heures carried more religious
symbolism than that of the more famous Très
Riches Heures. Each month was dedicated to a part of
the Apostles Creed, with the relevant prophecy from the Old Testament and
scripture from the New Testament. November is dedicated to the article of the
Creed which says “…I believe in… the resurrection of the body…”. Here we see (left to right) Saint Paul
instructing Philemon and his companions from Corinthians 15:51: “…we shall all
indeed rise again…”. Above the
gates of the New Jerusalem, Our Lady holds a banner depicting the Hand of God
returning the soul of a righteous man to his body [the artists have finally caught up]. Beneath the arc of heaven, Sagittarius, the Archer,
astrological symbol of November, fires an arrow at the trees whose leaves are
dying and falling off.
“All Souls”, woodcut from a Dutch copy of The Golden Legend, 1489.
November. Limbourg frères. Grandes Heures
of Jean, Duc de Berry, Fifteenth century.
Depicted at the bottom of
the calendar pages in the Grandes Heures
is the fulfillment of the Law and the Prophets of the Old Testament by the
articles of the Apostles Creed. In
each, a prophet (cloaked to show the obscurity of prophecy) takes a stone out
of the building representing the Old Law and offers it to an apostle, who, by
raising the cloak ‘uncovers’ the prophecy with an article of faith. Here, the cupolas of the citadel of the
Old Law have fallen and the walls have been breached, while before it the
Prophet Ezekiel stands holding a banderole with the words “…I… will bring you
out of your sepulchers, my people…” (Ezekiel 37:12). St. Thaddeus the Apostle presents the relevant part of the
Apostle’s Creed, “…the resurrection of the body…”
November – Group Around a Fire. Engraving based on an 11th century
manuscript. William Walsh, Curiosities of
Popular Customs (1898), p. 755